Angle Tolerances For Iso 2768 Metal General tolerance ISO 2768 does not specify where to use these tolerance. As per design requirement and manufacturing capability tolerance class is defined. General Tolerance - Iso 2768-mh (din 7168) (jis B 0419) Table 1. P ermissible d eviations for line ar dimensions ex cept chamfere d parts. (externa l radii and chamf er heights, s ee Table 2.) relevant basic dimens ion (s). P ermissible d eviations for line ar dimensions of c hamfered parts. Be indicated ad jacent to the relevant bas.
- Angle Tolerances For Iso 2768 Metals
- Iso 2768 Mh Tolerance Chart
- Iso 2768 Mh Tolerances
- Iso 2768-m Tolerances
- Angle Tolerances For Iso 2768 Mk
Linear Dimensions - Angular Dimension
- External Radius and Chamfer height
- Geometric Tolerance such as straightness, flatness, perpendicularity, symmetry and runout.
General Tolerance : ISO 2768
Linear DimensionsNominal Length Range in mmTolerance Classf(fine)m
(Medium)c
(coarse)v
(very coarse)0.5 up to 3±0.05±0.1±0.2-3 up to 6±0.05±0.1±0.3±0.53 up to 30±0.1±0.2±0.5±130 up to 120±0.15±0.3±0.8±1.5120 up to 400±0.2±0.5±1.2±2.5400 up to 1000±0.3±0.8±2.0±4.01000 up to 2000±0.5±1.2±3.0±6.02000 up to 4000-±2.0±4.0±8.0
Angle Tolerances For Iso 2768 Metals
External Radius and Chamfer HeightsNominal Length Range in mmTolerance Classf(fine)m
(Medium)c
(coarse)v
(very coarse)0.5 up to 3±0.2±0.2±0.4±0.4over 3 up to 6±0.5±0.5±1.0±1.0over 6±1.0±1.0±2.0±2.0Angular DimensionsNominal Length Range in mmTolerance Classf
(fine)m
(Medium)c
(coarse)v
(very coarse)up to 10±1°±1°±1°30'±3°over 10 up to 50±0°30'±0°30'±1°±2°over 50 up to 120±0°20'±0°20'±0°30'±1°over 120 up to 400±0°10'±0°10'±0°15'±0°30'over 400±0°50'±0°50'±0°10'±0°20'Straightness and FlatnessNominal Length Range in mmTolerance ClassHKLup to 100.020.050.1over 10 up to 300.050.10.2over 30 up to 1000.10.20.4over 100 up to 3000.20.40.8over 300 up to 10000.30.61.2over 1000 up to 30000.40.81.6PerpendicularityNominal Length Range in mmTolerance ClassHKLup to 1000.20.40.6over 100 up to 3000.30.61over 300 up to 10000.40.81.5over 1000 up to 30000.50.82SymmetryNominal Length Range in mmTolerance ClassHKLup to 1000.50.60.6over 100 up to 3000.50.61over 300 up to 10000.50.81.5over 1000 up to 30000.512RunoutHKL0.10.20.5
Read this article for details on Limit Fit and Tolerance.
The information below can be used to calculate the values of thread tolerances defined by ISO 965/1.
Tolerances are written as a combination of a tolerance band, signified by an alphabetic letter (E, G, e, f, g or h, with uppercase letters signifying internal threads, and lowercase signifying external), and a tolerance class, signified by a number. Grade 6 signifies general use, with smaller numbers being used for stricter tolerance, and higher numbers being used for more loose tolerances.
For instance, a 5G tolerance would signify a tolerance that is in the 5th tolerance class of band G.
Screw threads are usually signified by two tolerances, one for the maximum outside diameter measure from the major diameter of the thread, and one for the pitch diameter, measured from the midpoint of each tooth. For more information on measuring pitch diameter, see our article on how to measure a screw.
As an example, a common screw thread tolerance is 5g6g, which has a 5g tolerance on its pitch diameter, and a 6g tolerance on its external diameter.
Screws threads with identical external tolerances and pitch tolerances are expressed with a single tolerance letter and number. For instance, a screw with a 6g major diameter tolerance and a 6g pitch diameter tolerance would simply be written as “6g”.
The reason that the values for tolerance bands (signified by letters, found in table 1) are written as positive and negative numbers, and the values for tolerance classes (written as numbers, found in tables 2 - 5) are not, is because tolerance classes are applied interchangeably to both internal and external threads, and must be either subtracted or added to a tolerance, dependent on whether the thread is internal or external.
Iso 2768 Mh Tolerance Chart
Important Formulae | |
---|---|
D | Major Diameter |
D1 | Minor Diameter Internal Thread |
D2 | Pitch Diameter Internal Thread |
d | Major Diameter External Thread |
d1 | Minor Diameter External Thread |
d2 | Pitch Diameter External Thread |
T | Tolerance |
TD1 | Tolerance for D1 |
TD2 | Tolerance for D2 |
Td1 | Tolerance for d1 |
Td2 | Tolerance for d2 |
EI | Lower Deviation Internal Thread |
ES | Upper Deviation Internal Thread |
ei | Lower Deviation External Thread |
es | Upper Deviation Internal Thread |
Important Calculations | |
---|---|
Internal Threads | |
Min major dia. | basic major dia. + EI (Table 1) |
Max minor dia. | min minor dia. + TD1 (Table 2) |
Max pitch dia. | min pitch dia. + TD2 (Table 4) |
External Threads | |
Max major dia. | basic major dia. − es (Table 1) |
Min major dia. | max major dia. − Td (Table 3) |
Min pitch dia. | max pitch dia. − Td2 (Table 5) |
Table 1: Fundamental Deviation Codes For Internal and External Metric Threads (EI/es) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pitch | Allowance (Fundamental Deviation) | |||||
External Thread | Internal Thread | |||||
e | f | g | h | H | G | |
es | es | es | es | EI | EI | |
0.2 | N/A | N/A | -0.017 | 0 | 0 | +0.017 |
0.25 | N/A | N/A | -0.018 | 0 | 0 | +0.018 |
0.3 | N/A | N/A | -0.018 | 0 | 0 | +0.018 |
0.35 | N/A | -0.034 | -0.019 | 0 | 0 | +0.019 |
0.4 | N/A | -0.034 | -0.019 | 0 | 0 | +0.019 |
0.45 | N/A | -0.035 | -0.020 | 0 | 0 | +0.020 |
0.5 | -0.050 | -0.036 | -0.020 | 0 | 0 | +0.020 |
0.6 | -0.053 | -0.036 | -0.021 | 0 | 0 | +0.021 |
0.7 | -0.056 | -0.038 | -0.022 | 0 | 0 | +0.022 |
0.75 | -0.056 | -0.038 | -0.022 | 0 | 0 | +0.022 |
0.8 | -0.060 | -0.038 | -0.024 | 0 | 0 | +0.024 |
1 | -0.060 | -0.040 | -0.026 | 0 | 0 | +0.026 |
1.25 | -0.063 | -0.042 | -0.028 | 0 | 0 | +0.028 |
1.5 | -0.067 | -0.045 | -0.032 | 0 | 0 | +0.032 |
1.75 | -0.071 | -0.048 | -0.034 | 0 | 0 | +0.034 |
2 | -0.071 | -0.052 | -0.038 | 0 | 0 | +0.038 |
2.5 | -0.080 | -0.058 | -0.042 | 0 | 0 | +0.042 |
3 | -0.085 | -0.063 | -0.048 | 0 | 0 | +0.048 |
3.5 | -0.090 | -0.070 | -0.053 | 0 | 0 | +0.053 |
4 | -0.095 | -0.075 | -0.060 | 0 | 0 | +0.060 |
4.5 | -0.100 | -0.080 | -0.063 | 0 | 0 | +0.063 |
5 | -0.106 | -0.085 | -0.071 | 0 | 0 | +0.071 |
5.5 | -0.112 | -0.090 | -0.075 | 0 | 0 | +0.075 |
6 | -0.118 | -0.095 | -0.080 | 0 | 0 | +0.080 |
Iso 2768 Mh Tolerances
Table 2: Minor Diameter Tolerance of Internal Metric Threads (TD1) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pitch | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
0.2 | 0.038 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
0.25 | 0.045 | 0.056 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
0.3 | 0.053 | 0.067 | 0.085 | N/A | N/A |
0.35 | 0.063 | 0.080 | 0.100 | N/A | N/A |
0.4 | 0.071 | 0.090 | 0.112 | N/A | N/A |
0.45 | 0.080 | 0.100 | 0.125 | N/A | N/A |
0.5 | 0.090 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | N/A |
0.6 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | N/A |
0.7 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | N/A |
0.75 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | N/A |
0.8 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 |
1 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 |
1.25 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 |
1.5 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 |
1.75 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | 0.530 |
2 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 | 0.600 |
2.5 | 0.280 | 0.355 | 0.450 | 0.560 | 0.710 |
3 | 0.315 | 0.400 | 0.500 | 0.630 | 0.800 |
3.5 | 0.355 | 0.450 | 0.560 | 0.710 | 0.900 |
4 | 0.375 | 0.475 | 0.600 | 0.750 | 0.950 |
4.5 | 0.425 | 0.530 | 0.670 | 0.850 | 1.060 |
5 | 0.450 | 0.560 | 0.710 | 0.900 | 1.120 |
5.5 | 0.475 | 0.600 | 0.750 | 0.950 | 1.180 |
6 | 0.500 | 0.630 | 0.800 | 1.000 | 1.250 |
Table 3: Major Diameter Tolerance of External Metric Threads (Td) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Pitch | Tolerance Grade | ||
4 | 6 | 8 | |
0.2 | 0.036 | 0.056 | N/A |
0.25 | 0.042 | 0.067 | N/A |
0.3 | 0.048 | 0.075 | N/A |
0.35 | 0.053 | 0.085 | N/A |
0.4 | 0.060 | 0.095 | N/A |
0.45 | 0.063 | 0.100 | N/A |
0.5 | 0.067 | 0.106 | N/A |
0.6 | 0.080 | 0.125 | N/A |
0.7 | 0.090 | 0.140 | N/A |
0.75 | 0.090 | 0.140 | N/A |
0.8 | 0.095 | 0.150 | 0.236 |
1 | 0.112 | 0.180 | 0.280 |
1.25 | 0.132 | 0.212 | 0.335 |
1.5 | 0.150 | 0.236 | 0.375 |
1.75 | 0.170 | 0.265 | 0.425 |
2 | 0.180 | 0.280 | 0.450 |
2.5 | 0.212 | 0.335 | 0.530 |
3 | 0.236 | 0.375 | 0.600 |
3.5 | 0.265 | 0.425 | 0.670 |
4 | 0.300 | 0.475 | 0.750 |
4.5 | 0.315 | 0.500 | 0.800 |
5 | 0.335 | 0.530 | 0.850 |
5.5 | 0.355 | 0.560 | 0.900 |
6 | 0.375 | 0.600 | 0.950 |
Iso 2768-m Tolerances
Table 4: Pitch Diameter Tolerance for Internal Metric Threads (TD2) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Major Diameter | Pitch | Tolerance Grade | |||||
Over | Up to and Including | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | |
1.5 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.042 | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
0.25 | 0.048 | 0.060 | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
0.35 | 0.053 | 0.067 | 0.085 | N/A | N/A | ||
0.4 | 0.056 | 0.071 | 0.090 | N/A | N/A | ||
0.45 | 0.060 | 0.075 | 0.095 | N/A | N/A | ||
2.8 | 5.6 | 0.35 | 0.056 | 0.071 | 0.090 | N/A | N/A |
0.5 | 0.063 | 0.080 | 0.100 | 0.125 | N/A | ||
0.6 | 0.071 | 0.090 | 0.112 | 0.140 | N/A | ||
0.7 | 0.075 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | N/A | ||
0.75 | 0.075 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | N/A | ||
0.8 | 0.080 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | ||
5.6 | 11.2 | 0.75 | 0.085 | 0.106 | 0.132 | 0.170 | N/A |
1 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | ||
1.25 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | ||
1.5 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | ||
11.2 | 22.4 | 1 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 |
1.25 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | ||
1.5 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | ||
1.75 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | ||
2 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | ||
2.5 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | ||
22.4 | 45 | 1 | 0.106 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | N/A |
1.5 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | ||
2 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | ||
3 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | ||
3.5 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | 0.450 | ||
4 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 | ||
4.5 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 | 0.500 | ||
45 | 90 | 1.5 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 |
2 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | ||
3 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | 0.450 | ||
4 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 | 0.500 | ||
5 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | 0.530 | ||
5.5 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | 0.450 | 0.560 | ||
6 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 | 0.600 | ||
90 | 180 | 2 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 |
3 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 | ||
4 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | 0.530 | ||
6 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 | 0.500 | 0.630 | ||
180 | 355 | 3 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | 0.530 |
4 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 | 0.600 | ||
6 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | 0.530 | 0.670 |
Angle Tolerances For Iso 2768 Mk
Table 5: Pitch Diameter Tolerance for External Metric Threads (Td2) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basic Major Diameter | Pitch | Tolerance Grade | |||||||
Over | Up to and Including | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
1.5 | 2.8 | 0.2 | 0.025 | 0.032 | 0.040 | 0.050 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
0.25 | 0.028 | 0.036 | 0.045 | 0.056 | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||
0.35 | 0.032 | 0.040 | 0.050 | 0.063 | 0.080 | N/A | N/A | ||
0.4 | 0.034 | 0.042 | 0.053 | 0.067 | 0.085 | N/A | N/A | ||
0.45 | 0.036 | 0.045 | 0.056 | 0.071 | 0.090 | N/A | N/A | ||
2.8 | 5.6 | 0.35 | 0.034 | 0.042 | 0.053 | 0.067 | 0.085 | N/A | N/A |
0.5 | 0.038 | 0.048 | 0.060 | 0.075 | 0.095 | N/A | N/A | ||
0.6 | 0.042 | 0.053 | 0.067 | 0.085 | 0.106 | N/A | N/A | ||
0.7 | 0.045 | 0.056 | 0.071 | 0.090 | 0.112 | N/A | N/A | ||
0.75 | 0.045 | 0.056 | 0.071 | 0.090 | 0.112 | N/A | N/A | ||
0.8 | 0.048 | 0.060 | 0.075 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | ||
5.6 | 11.2 | 0.75 | 0.050 | 0.063 | 0.080 | 0.100 | 0.125 | N/A | N/A |
1 | 0.056 | 0.071 | 0.090 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | ||
1.25 | 0.060 | 0.075 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | ||
1.5 | 0.067 | 0.085 | 0.106 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | ||
11.2 | 22.4 | 1 | 0.060 | 0.075 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 |
1.25 | 0.067 | 0.085 | 0.106 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | ||
1.5 | 0.071 | 0.090 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | ||
1.75 | 0.075 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | ||
2 | 0.080 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | ||
2.5 | 0.085 | 0.106 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | ||
22.4 | 45 | 1 | 0.063 | 0.080 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 |
1.5 | 0.075 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | ||
2 | 0.085 | 0.106 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | ||
3 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 | ||
3.5 | 0.106 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | ||
4 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | 0.450 | ||
4.5 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 | ||
45 | 90 | 1.5 | 0.080 | 0.100 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 |
2 | 0.090 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | ||
3 | 0.106 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | ||
4 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 | ||
5 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 | 0.500 | ||
5.5 | 0.132 | 0.170 | 0.212 | 0.265 | 0.335 | 0.425 | 0.530 | ||
6 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | 0.450 | 0.560 | ||
90 | 180 | 2 | 0.095 | 0.118 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 |
3 | 0.112 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | 0.450 | ||
4 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 | 0.500 | ||
6 | 0.150 | 0.190 | 0.236 | 0.300 | 0.375 | 0.475 | 0.600 | ||
180 | 355 | 3 | 0.125 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 | 0.500 |
4 | 0.140 | 0.180 | 0.224 | 0.280 | 0.355 | 0.450 | 0.560 | ||
6 | 0.160 | 0.200 | 0.250 | 0.315 | 0.400 | 0.500 | 0.630 |